Socialist Studies
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The Empire Strikes Back
The
Empire Strikes Back
Schoolchildren
are going to be indoctrinated with Imperial history when studying A-level
history. The sinister sounding “Government curriculum advisory
body” will force sixth formers to spend at least a quarter
of their time studying the history of Empire, such as the rape of Africa,
the Boar War with its concentration camps and the subjugation of India.
The
changes follow a call by Gordon Brown for a day to be set aside every
year to celebrate “Britishness”. He urged more open
expressions of patriotism “to restore public unity and traditional
values” (THE DAILY MAIL 15. 04.06).
Britishness
is a meaningless and empty abstraction like “God”.
The working class have no country to celebrate. You cannot have “public
unity” in a class divided country where competition, unemployment,
poor housing, and social alienation create the conditions for racism.
And if you look at the behaviour of the Labour Government with its pernicious
mendacity, bribes, cronyism and moral bankruptcy it reflects the “traditional
values” of all British governments; “we and the class
we represent will think and act one way but we want you to act another”.
The traditional values of the ruling class: “hypocrisy and self-interest”.
Imperialist
History (what Schoolchildren will not be taught).
1
In the late 17th century the British government licensed the pirates as
“privateers”, legalizing their operations in return
for a share of their proceeds.
2
Henry Morgan was the pirate who set the basis for the British Empire by
raiding Gran Grenada.
3
Sir Francis Wyatt, Governor of Virginia began the ethnic cleansing of
Native Americans from the territory as early as the 17th century: “Our
first work is expulsion of the Savages to gaine the free range of the
countrey for encrease of Cattle, swine &c which will be more than
restore us, for it is infinitely better to have no heathen among us”.
(Niall Ferguson: EMPIRE p. 10).
4
Three and a half million Africans were forcibly sent to the New World
as slaves transported in British Ships.
5
Rhodes’ monopoly of African diamond production was secured by his
friends in the City of London and in particular, the Rothchilds Bank.
The death of African workers matched those in the coal mines of China
today.
6
By 1914, the gross nominal value of Britain’s stock of capital invested
abroad was £3.8 billion, between two-fifths and a half of all foreign-owned
assets. The majority of workers in Britain lived and died in miserable
squalor.
7
THE DAILY MAIL claimed to be the “Voice of Empire”.
THE DAILY MAIL’s contribution to Imperialist racism was its attitude
to “economic migrants”.
Lord
Northcliffe, the owner of THE DAILY MAIL, had this simplistic political
view “The British people relish a good hero and a good hate”.
In
1900, THE DAILY MAIL wrote indignantly of the Jews escaping pogroms in
Russia as “so-called refugees” a consistent view
they continue to this day when claiming Britain is being “swamped”
by “bogus asylum-seekers”.
In
the 1930’s, Lord Rothermere, owner of the DAILY MAIL, was a supporter
of the fascist Sir Oswald Mosley and an admirer of Adolph Hitler.”
(REFUGEES IN AN AGE OF GENOCIDE, T. Kushmer). Here is the MAIL’s
contribution to the Empire: “the way stateless Jews from Germany
are pouring into this country is an outrage” ( cited in the
INDEPENDENT 20.04.06).
8
Dr James Hunt’s laid the basis in the mid 19th century for the mis-use
of science by asserting that the “Negro” was a separate
species while George Combe, author of a SYSTEM OF PHRENOLOGY (1825) set
out to fraudulently portray racial differences in a highly derogatory
way (EMPIRE, N. Ferguson p.262-263).
9
Karl Pearson wrote “National progress depends on racial fitness
and the supreme test of this fitness was war. When war ceases mankind
will no longer progress for their will be nothing to check the fertility
of inferior stock” (loc cit p. 264).
10
Lord Roberts introduced a “scorched Earth policy”
to the Boar War.
11
27,927 Boar men, women and children died in the British Concentration
camps 14,000 blacks, 81 percent of them children, died in separate camps.
12
Who profited from the British Empire? “Most of the huge flows
of money from Britain’s vast stock of overseas investments flowed
to a tiny elite of, at most, a few hundred thousand people”
(loc cit p. 285)
13
How much did Gladstone personally make from the British Empire? “In
late 1975…he had invested £45,000 in the Ottoman Egyptian
Tribute Loan of 1871 at a price of just 38 (19th century bond prices were
quoted in percentages of their nominal value). He had added a further
£5000 by 1878, and a year later invested a further £15,000
in the 1845 Ottoman loan…By 1882 these bonds accounted for more
than a third of his entire portfolio…the price of the 1871 bonds
rose from 38 to 57 in the summer of 1882…by December 1882 the price
of the 1871 bonds had risen to 82. In 1891 they touched 97-a capital gain
of more than 130 per cent” (loc cit p. 287-288).
14
What lessons can be learnt from the British Empire? The British Empire
had nothing to do with the working class. It was a period of plunder which
enriched a few. Its impact was rape, pillage and plunder. The colour representing
the British Empire on the world atlas was pink. It should have been blood
red.
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