Socialist Studies
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MAKE CAPITALISM HISTORY
Ordinarily,
the ideas and beliefs which act as barriers to the urgent need to
establish socialism are transmitted from parents, teachers, politicians,
academics, teachers and priests.
One
insidious barrier to the dissemination of socialist ideas is the existence
of hundreds of charities who misleadingly claim that capitalism can
be reformed to end poverty and war.
The
facts are not in dispute:
·
The world’s three richest people control more wealth than all
600 million people in the world’s poorest countries;
·
2.8 billion people - nearly half the world’s population - live
on less than £1.20 a day. One in five survives on less than
65p per day;
·
Every day, 30,000 children die as a result of extreme poverty;
·
Each day, 50,000 people die of hunger and preventable illnesses.
(Statistics
from THE INDEPENDENT, 1 June 2005)
All
this is totally unnecessary. All these social problems are caused
by capitalism and private
property ownership where production takes place for profit.
We
are now being told that a coalition of charities called Make Poverty
History and by the organisers of the Live 8 concert that politicians
have the power to end world poverty. They do not. Politicians, whether
well intentioned or devious, have to serve the interests of the capitalist
class. Capitalist countries are in competition with each other as
are individual capitalists and capitalist governments exist, as Marx
pointed out, to act as “the executive of the bourgeoisie”.
What better platform could there be than to say at a pop concert in
front of millions of people that capitalism causes poverty and that
the solution is for the world’s inhabitants is for a majority
working class to politically and consciously set about establishing
Socialism where social needs will be met.
This
important message will not be heard. Socialists are denied access
to the media and denied the attention enjoyed by celebrities and well-financed
charities. Instead of sound socialist argument against capitalism
there will be pointless marching, empty slogans and inevitable disappointment
when the charity lobby fails yet again to solve world poverty.
“Make
capitalismhistory” should
have been the slogan. But to make capitalism history would require
conscious and political, socialist action
from the working class, action which both the charities and Live 8
reject as unnecessary. They refuse to believe that, before you can
end poverty, you first have to abolish capitalism.
Poverty
flows from the wages system. Capitalism restricts production despite
human needs being unmet. Poverty is caused by commodity production
and exchange for profit. It is caused because the means of production
are owned and controlled by a minority capitalist class, by a class
system which is not even referred to in the MPH’s literature.
The
only framework in which poverty can be ended and people’s needs
met is the common ownership and democratic control of the means of
production and distribution by all of society.
To
“make poverty history” first requires the formation
of a world-wide socialist majority. Against this force for freedom
from capital is the barrier of the charities, those who work for them,
and those who give them their support. By spreading the misleading
idea that capitalism can be reformed in the interests of all society,
they draw attention away from the socialist case against the profit
system.
As
for the Live 8 event: nowhere is the conspicuous and predictable failure
of charities to end poverty more obvious than in this revival after
20 years of a pop concert led by Bob Geldof. The problems of poverty
over the last twenty years have not been resolved. It is impossible
to end poverty without first putting an end to the cause of poverty:
The capitalist cause of poverty still persists. Those who learn nothing
from history are condemned to repeat the same mistakes again.
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